Gulab Jamun – Traditional Syrupy Milk-Dumplings for Festive Joy

Soft, melt-in-your-mouth milk-dumplings deep-fried and soaked in fragrant sugar syrup infused with cardamom and rose — classic Gulab Jamun is a beloved Indian sweet, perfect for festivals, celebrations, or a comforting dessert at home.

Nov 26, 2025 - 17:09
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Gulab Jamun – Traditional Syrupy Milk-Dumplings for Festive Joy
The Ultimate Guide to Crafting Perfect Homemade Gulab Jamun
Prep Time 30 min
Cook Time 60 min
Serving 15
Difficulty Intermediate

Gulab Jamun is a classic Indian dessert made from milk solids (traditionally khoya, or a mix of milk powder + flour) shaped into small dough balls, deep-fried, and soaked in a warm sugar syrup flavored with cardamom and rose (or saffron). 
When made well, Gulab Jamuns are soft, spongy, and bursting with sweet syrup — a festive favorite and a heartwarming treat. 
They can be served warm (straight from the syrup) or at room temperature, sometimes with a scoop of vanilla ice cream for a fusion twist.

  • Khoya vs Milk Powder: Traditional recipes use khoya. But you can make Gulab Jamun with milk powder if khoya is unavailable. 

  • Soft Jamuns: Avoid over-kneading the dough; keep the balls smooth with no cracks. 

  • Correct Frying Temp: Fry on low-medium heat so jamuns cook evenly and get a uniform golden color. Turning them gently helps browning.

  • Syrup Temperature: Make sure the sugar syrup is warm when you add jamuns, so they soak it properly. 

  • Aroma Boost: Use rose water and cardamom for traditional flavor. Adding a drop of saffron milk (saffron soaked in warm milk) can enhance the aroma + color.

  • Serving Suggestion: Serve with a scoop of ice cream, or chilled — jamuns taste great both ways!

  • Storage: Store in an airtight container in the refrigerator. Warm gently before serving if chilled.

Ingredients

  • 200 g khoya (mawa)
  • ¾ cup paneer (grated)
  • 3 Tbsp all-purpose flour (maida)
  • 2 Tbsp semolina (fine sooji)
  • ¼ tsp baking powder
  • 1–2 Tbsp milk
  • Melted ghee or a little oil
  • | For the Sugar Syrup | |
  • | 1.5 cups sugar | Base of the syrup.
  • | 1.5 cups water | Dissolves sugar; makes syrup.
  • | 3–4 green cardamom pods (crushed) | Adds aroma.
  • | ¼ tsp saffron (optional) | For color & subtle flavor.
  • | 1 tsp rose water | Traditional floral note.
  • | ½ tsp lemon juice | Prevents crystallization of sugar.
  • | For Frying | |
  • | Oil or ghee (enough for deep frying) | Use neutral oil or a mix with ghee.
  • | Optional Garnish / Serving | |
  • | Chopped nuts (pistachios / almonds) | For garnish.

Nutritional Information

  • Calories: ~150–200 kcal per jamun (fried + soaked)
  • Carbohydrates: High — mostly from sugar syrup + flour
  • Protein: Moderate — from khoya or milk solids
  • Fat: Medium to high — from frying in oil/ghee

Directions

How to Make Soft & Juicy Gulab Jamun
  1. Prepare the Sugar Syrup
    In a saucepan, combine sugar and water. Bring to a gentle boil, stir until sugar dissolves. Add crushed cardamom, saffron (if using), rose water, and lemon juice. Simmer for a few minutes on low until slightly sticky but not too thick. Keep the syrup warm. 

  2. Make the Dough

    • Grate the khoya (or crumble if store-bought) and mash it thoroughly so there are no lumps.

    • In a bowl, combine khoya, grated paneer (if using), flour, semolina, baking powder, and cardamom (if not added to syrup). Mix gently. 

    • Add warm milk little by little to bring the mixture into a soft, smooth dough. Do not over-knead — just combine. 

    • Let the dough rest for about 10–15 minutes. 

  3. Shape the Jamuns

    • Grease your palms lightly to avoid sticking. Divide the dough into small portions and gently roll into smooth, crack-free balls. Cracks can cause jamuns to break while frying. 

    • Keep the dough balls covered (with a damp cloth) to prevent drying.

  4. Fry the Jamuns

    • Heat oil or ghee in a deep pan over low-medium heat. The temperature should be moderate — not too hot, so the jamuns cook evenly. 

    • Gently drop the balls into the oil, a few at a time. Stir gently and continuously to brown all sides uniformly. Fry until they turn golden brown, about 12–15 minutes total (depending on size).

    • Once fried, remove and drain on paper towels for a minute.

  5. Soak in Sugar Syrup

    • While still warm, immediately transfer the fried jamuns into the warm syrup. This helps them absorb the syrup. 

    • Cover the syrup bowl and let them soak for at least 1–2 hours. During this time, jamuns will swell and become super soft and juicy.

  6. Serve

    • Serve Gulab Jamuns warm or at room temperature.

    • Garnish with chopped nuts (like pistachios or almonds) if desired. 

    • Optionally pair with vanilla ice cream for a decadent dessert.

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